MANAGEMENT BY CUTTING OF SUGAR CANE (Saccharum spp.) FOR FODDER PRODUCTION AS ENSILAGE
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Keywords
technological process, anaerobic fermentation, packaging, biomass,
Abstract
This study explored the technical viability of elaborating ensilage from sugar cane (Saccharum spp.) regrowth biomass, compacted into bundles and placed in hermetically sealed bags to provoke anaerobic fermentation. The sugar cane regrowth was cut at a development age of three months since harvest, with a range of dry matter from 15 % to 20 %, with which 360X460X900 mm bundles were made, with compaction density of 100-128 kg m3-1. The bundles were placed in plastic bags, sealed and stored under a roof, and the temperature inside was measured every 10 days for two months. The internal temperature of the bundles increased from 30 °C at the beginning, to 35 °C, to drop to a minimum of 29 °C in the middle of the period and increase again and remain at 35 °C until their opening. After storage, all the bundles experienced satisfactory fermentation, attaining with this adequate ensilage.