Development of an application for the differentiation of the genus of Baird's sparrow (Centronyx bairdii) based on an artificial neural network. Baird's sparrow sexing using a computer application

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Francisco García Fernandez https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1180-9660
José Hugo Martínez Guerrero https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4639-1073
Manuel Armando Salazar Borunda https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3207-1108
Daniel Sierra Franco https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2730-0858
Martin Emilio Pereda Solis https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7108-3518
Luis Antonio Tarango Arámbula https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7662-1319

Keywords

Baird's sparrow, sexing, monomorphic birds

Abstract

Objective: Develop a computer application with the possibility of being used in the field with high reliability to differentiate the sex of sparrows of the species Centronyx bairdii.


Design/methodology/approach: A previously developed artificial neural network was used to predict the sex of C. bairdii individuals. This algorithm was installed in an application developed using the MATLAB GUIDE environment for building graphical user interfaces.


Results: The computer application developed allows the introduction of morphometric data of individuals and predicts their sex with a confidence level of 92.3%.


Study limitations/implications: To install and run the application it is necessary to have a Windows operating system version 7 or later versions and the Matlab Ver. 7.5.0 program.


Findings/conclusions: Through the computational application generated here, it is possible to determine the genus of the species Centronyx bairdii with an accuracy of 92.3%. This is a useful tool for sexing birds of this species in the field.

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